26
Jun
2025

Younger generations break taboo on money conversations - but better financial education is needed to get more people investing

  • Gen Z (42%) and Millennials (37%) are twice as likely to talk about money and finances at the dinner table than Gen X (23%) and Baby Boomers (21%). 

  • However, almost a third of Gen Z (31%) and Millennials (28%) aren’t confident managing their current financial situation. 

  • More financial education in secondary schools is identified by Brits as most effective way to get more people investing – but research reveals just 1% of adults have talked about investing with teachers or educators. 

26 June 2025 - Money is a taboo topic for many across the UK, with Brits more likely to discuss politics and current affairs (50%) than money and finances (29%) at the dinner table, according to new research from the Investment Association.  

When it comes to investing, even fewer conversations are taking place. Despite better financial education in secondary schools (33%) recognised as the most effective way to get more people in the UK investing, just 1% of survey respondents have talked about investing with a teacher or educator.   

Over half (52%) of those surveyed wouldn’t speak about investing with anyone and women (58%) are more likely to avoid investing conversations than men (47%). 

This means that many people across the UK are missing out on important conversations about money and getting started with investing.  

Gen Z speak up  

The research revealed a positive trend amongst younger generations when it comes to money conversations. Gen Z (42%) and Millennials (37%) are almost twice as likely to talk about money and finances at the dinner table than Gen X (23%) and Baby Boomers (21%). 

Additionally, nearly a third (28%) of Gen Z investors sought advice from friends when they first started investing, compared to less than a fifth (16%) of Gen X and just 1 in 10 (10%) Baby Boomers.  

Social media also plays a significant role for younger generations, with almost a third (29%) of Gen Z investors turning to these platforms for investment information. Amongst those not currently investing, 1 in 5 (20%) Gen Z would look to social media channels to help them get started, compared to fewer than 1 in 10 Millennials (8%).  

Conversation doesn’t equal confidence 

Despite their openness, younger generations still struggle with financial confidence. Almost a third of Gen Z (31%) and Millennials (28%) report feeling uncertain about managing their current wealth.  

To add to their financial concerns, over a quarter (27%) of Gen Z and a third (31%) of Millennials expect to or have already received a lump sum of money as a gift or inheritance.  

Across the generations, however, those that invest are more confident about managing their current wealth than non-investors (80% vs. 71%). 

There is more that must be done to build knowledge and financial resilience from a young age and empower people with the confidence to invest and make informed financial decisions. When asked what changes or improvements in financial education would encourage more people to invest, more financial education in secondary schools (33%), making it easy to start investing little and often (27%) and simpler investment products (22%) came out on top. Yet shockingly, just 1% of adults report talking about investing with teachers or educators.  

Miranda Seath, Director of Market Insight at the Investment Association, commented: 

“Whilst it’s really encouraging to see that younger people are leading the charge on money conversations, both discussing financial affairs with friends and family and looking to social media for information, a lack of confidence persists when it comes to investing and managing finances. With a significant intergenerational wealth transfer in motion, it has never been more important to help people make good financial decisions.  

“It is our job to help them turn talk into action. Starting your investment journey early in life means more opportunities to reap the benefits of long-term growth and build financial resilience. However, younger investors currently do not have the same access to structured guidance or advice as older generations to support them to make well-informed choices. 

“Across different generations, better financial education in schools was recognised as key to getting more people investing in the UK.  The investment management industry has pledged to increase the number of people holding an investment product from just over 20% of the UK population to 75% over the next decade - matching the number who hold a cash savings account today.  We need to create a culture of inclusive investment, where talking about money isn’t taboo and where young people can find structured guidance and targeted support to help them make better decisions. Smart financial decisions to invest for your future can make a significant different to peoples’ lives by helping them fund education, buy a house and live a comfortable life in retirement.”    

Sarah Wallace, Director, Just Finance Foundation, commented: 

“Too many young people are growing up without the knowledge or confidence to make financial choices that align with their personal circumstances, values and aspirations. And that starts with the fact that money is still a taboo subject in our society. At JFF, we know that starting financial education early and creating a safe space for money talk can make a big difference to financial wellbeing and inclusion. But we also understand that talking about money is difficult and families can’t do it alone. We need to support schools, communities and the financial services sector to help prioritise financial education, build trust and ensure every young person has access to this vital learning.” 

Notes to Editors

In May 2025 the IA partnered with Opinium to conduct a survey about money conversations and the journey to investing.   

The survey fieldwork took place between the 20 May to 23 May 2025, and surveyed 2,000 UK adults (weighted to be nationally representative of the UK population).  

The Investment Association is a proud partner of the Just Finance Foundation (JFF), a charity on an important mission to make sure every child is empowered with financial education for life. JFF work with schools, families and communities across the UK to deliver meaningful financial education to children from an early age. 

For further information, please contact:

Helen Ayres, Head of Communications: [email protected]

T: +44 (0)20 7269 4620

Ellen Hodgetts, Communications Manager: [email protected]

T: +44 7548841289

IA Press Office: [email protected]

About the Just Finance Foundation 

Just Finance Foundation (JFF) is a national charity dedicated to improving financial wellbeing across the UK through financial education. JFF provides schools with innovative financial education programmes that equip the next generation with the skills, knowledge and confidence to make informed money choices. JFF also supports families to feel confident teaching and talking about money at home, and advocates for financial literacy to be prioritised in education outcomes. 

About the Investment Association (IA):

  • The IA champions UK investment management, supporting British savers, investors and businesses. Our 250 members manage £9.1 trillion of assets and the investment management industry supports 126,400 jobs across the UK.
  • Our mission is to make investment better. Better for clients, so they achieve their financial goals. Better for companies, so they get the capital they need to grow. And better for the economy, so everyone prospers.
  • Our purpose is to ensure investment managers are in the best possible position to:
    • Build people’s resilience to financial adversity
    • Help people achieve their financial aspirations
    • Enable people to maintain a decent standard of living as they grow older
    • Contribute to economic growth through the efficient allocation of capital.
  • The money our members manage is in a wide variety of investment vehicles including authorised investment funds, pension funds and stocks and shares ISAs.
  • The UK is the second largest investment management centre in the world, after the US and manages 37% of all assets managed in Europe.